Understanding major pairs in forex: things you need to know
Past performance is not a reliable indicator of future performance. EUR/USD, USD/JPY, and USD/CAD offer the tightest spreads and highest liquidity, making them ideal for scalping. They have tight spreads, predictable movements, and are heavily traded, ensuring plenty of educational resources are available. The EUR/USD generally offers the most consistent price action. Its high liquidity results in smoother trends and reliable patterns.
Other Key Global Indices on Trendo Broker
When you open a trade, the price must move in your favour by at least the spread for the position to become profitable. Smaller lot sizes allow beginners to trade with lower exposure while still gaining experience in live market conditions. To choose a currency pair, three parameters should be considered. The NZD/SGD sees the New Zealand dollar pitted against the Singapore dollar. The latter is often regarded as relatively stable, but it can still fluctuate. Additional mitigating factors surrounding the value of the AUD against the euro is the Australian economy’s relationship with neighbouring islands, such as New Zealand.
- There is no easy answer, as there are so many factors to take into account to adopt a Forex pair into your trading style and goals.
- Trading activity picks up during the overlaps between these sessions, which means more liquidity and price movement.
- In fact, making this mistake can quickly lead to forcing trades and overtrading.
- Since USD is not part of EUR/JPY, it cannot be classified as a major pair.
- USD/CAD is so popular because of Canada’s strong oil and gold export-oriented economy.
- The euro and the yen recorded the second highest trading volumes across these instruments, with a combined daily turnover of $777 billion and $373 billion, respectively.
Top 20 Forex Currencies by Amount Traded
The major pairs are not the end all be all when it comes to trading Forex. Forex trading is extremely risky and you should practice effective risk management and never trade with money you cannot afford to lose. Economic and political stability affects currency values and market confidence. Rock-solid economies and politics typically mean stable currencies. Pairs against the more stable major currencies, such as USD/JPY, might give you better predictability than others against less-stable regions of the world.
USD/JPY (US Dollar/Japanese Yen)

At some brokers, eligibility requirements often include the trader being a resident of countries like Saudi Arabia or Qatar. For Muslim traders who adhere to Sharia law and can neither receive nor pay interest, many brokers offer swap-free accounts. These account types replace rollover fees with fixed administrative charges.
NZD/CHF (New Zealand Dollar/Swiss Franc)
To do this, register on the LiteFinance online platform, open and top up your trading account and start trading. Unlike the exchange, there are no strict requirements for a minimum account balance on Forex. The more often the currency is traded, the more money you may make trading it. Another 10% is taken by GBP and AUD, so the list isn’t very long. For example, a trader with an account equity of $10,000 may wish to risk 100 pips on the EURUSD. Position size measures the volume of a trade based on the number of lots purchased.
EUR/USD (Euro/US Dollar)

It is highly volatile (96 pips on average), making it an excellent choice for intraday trading. Holding over 16 years of experience in global financial markets, and 4 B.A. Level academic qualifications in relevant degrees, we conduct thorough, unbiased evaluations of brokers to enable traders make informed decisions, using… AUD/CAD typically moves at a slower pace than many other cross pairs, making it a suitable choice for traders with smaller accounts. Since both Australia and Canada have commodity-driven economies, the pair often trades within well-defined ranges, making it ideal for range-bound and mean reversion trading strategies.
How Liquidity Affects Spreads and Execution
Once you are ready to place an order, you will have the opportunity to place buy and sell orders on most platforms. You will also be able to set up the stop-loss and take-profit parameters, market range, quantity, and the like. A common beginner error is entering the wrong direction or using a volume that is much larger than intended, so you must pay close attention when placing an order. Higher-than-expected inflation may increase the chance of tighter policy, while lower inflation may reduce it.
The 28 Major Forex Pairs List
Since volatility can rise before, during, and after the meeting, beginners should be cautious about holding large positions during those events. As you can see, even with the addition of a commission, the trader with a Raw account will enjoy substantially lower costs than the user trading with a Standard account. This is the case in many brokerages, and it is the main factor behind commission-based trading accounts’ popularity in the online forex sphere. Some accounts incorporate most trading costs into the spread, while others may offer lower displayed spreads and charge a separate commission. The exact cost structure and spread reduction vary per broker. Beyond your experience level and stop-loss distance, lot size should be chosen based on the pair’s volatility, your account size, and your maximum acceptable loss.
GBP/NZD (British Pound/New Zealand Dollar)
Forex trading has become a popular investment option with nearly $7.5 trillion in daily trading volume in 2022. Six of the most popular currency pairs generate 60% of the total volume and can be easily traded on relatively low margin requirements. These currency pairs account for over 60% of the total forex trading volume according to the 2022 BIS triennial report. EUR/USD is the most traded currency pair, accounting for approximately 23% of the total trading volume. There are several factors that affect exchange rates between the currencies, including economic indicators, central bank policies, geopolitical events, and market sentiment. Familiarizing yourself with those factors can help you better understand the price trends, but some traders will choose to simply focus on chart reading to make informed trading decisions.
EUR/GBP, EUR/JPY, GBP/JPY
These may include deposit fees, withdrawal fees, and monthly subscription fees for using a virtual private server (VPS). Conversion fees are also possible when you deposit and cash out, depending on your account’s currency. Volatility usually rises around important releases such as inflation reports, jobs data, and central bank decisions. It is common to see wider spreads and larger fxverge company slippage around these events.
